Summary

Eligibility
for people ages 16-40 (full criteria)
Location
at UCLA
Dates
study started
completion around
Principal Investigator
by Susan Perlman (ucla)

Description

Summary

Friedreich's ataxia is an autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia caused by triplet-repeat expansions. The causative mutation is a trinucleotide (GAA) repeat expansion in the first intron of the frataxin gene, leading to impaired transcription of frataxin. The pathological consequences of frataxin deficiency include a severe disruption of iron-sulfur cluster biosynthesis, mitochondrial iron overload coupled to cellular iron dysregulation, and an increased sensitivity to oxidative stress.

A hallmark of Friedreich's ataxia is impairment of antioxidative defense mechanisms, which play a major role in disease progression. Studies have demonstrated that nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) signaling is grossly impaired in patients with Friedreich's ataxia. Therefore, the ability of omaveloxolone (RTA 408) to activate Nrf2 and induce antioxidant target genes is hypothesized to be therapeutic in patients with Friedreich's ataxia.

This 2-part study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacodynamics of omaveloxolone (RTA 408) in the treatment of patients with Friedreich's ataxia.

Part 1: The first part of this study will be a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, dose-escalation study to evaluate the safety of omaveloxolone (RTA 408) at various doses in patients with Friedreich's ataxia.

Part 2: The second part of this study is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of omaveloxolone (RTA 408) 150 mg in patients with Friedreich's ataxia. Patients enrolled in Part 2 will be randomized 1:1 to receive omaveloxolone (RTA 408) 150 mg or placebo.

Extension: The extension will assess long-term safety and tolerability of omaveloxolone (RTA 408) in qualified patients with Friedreich's ataxia following completion of Part 1 or Part 2. Patients will not be unblinded to study treatment in Part 1 or Part 2 upon entering the extension study. Patients will receive open-label omaveloxolone (RTA 408) at 150 mg once daily.

Official Title

A Phase 2 Study of the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacodynamics of RTA 408 in the Treatment of Friedreich's Ataxia (MOXIe)

Details

Study Sponsor, originally Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc., is now Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Biogen.

Keywords

Friedreich Ataxia, RTA 408, RTA 408 Capsules, Oxidative Stress, Mitochondrial dysfunction, omaveloxolone, Ataxia, Cerebellar Ataxia, Omaveloxolone Capsules, 2.5 mg, Omaveloxolone Capsules, 5 mg, Omaveloxolone Capsules, 10 mg, Omaveloxolone Capsules, 20 mg, Omaveloxolone Capsules, 40 mg, Omaveloxolone Capsules, 80 mg, Omaveloxolone Capsules, 160 mg, Omaveloxolone Capsules, 300 mg, Omaveloxolone Capsules, 150 mg

Eligibility

You can join if…

Open to people ages 16-40

  1. Have genetically confirmed Friedreich's ataxia
  2. Have a modified FARS score ≥20 and ≤80
  3. Be male or female and ≥16 years of age and ≤40 years of age
  4. Have no changes to exercise regimen within 30 days prior to Study Day 1 and be willing to remain on the same exercise regimen during the 16-week study period
  5. Have the ability to complete maximal exercise testing
  6. Be able to swallow capsules

You CAN'T join if...

  1. Have uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c >11.0%)
  2. Have B-type natriuretic peptide value >200 pg/mL
  3. Have a history of clinically significant left-sided heart disease and/or clinically significant cardiac disease
  4. Have known active fungal, bacterial, and/or viral infection, including human immunodeficiency virus or hepatitis virus (B or C)
  5. Have known or suspected active drug or alcohol abuse
  6. Have clinically significant abnormalities of clinical hematology or biochemistry, including but not limited to elevations greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal of aspartate aminotransferase, or alanine aminotransferase
  7. Have any abnormal laboratory test value or serious pre-existing medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the patient at risk by study enrollment
  8. Have taken any of the following drugs within 7 days prior to Study Day 1 or plan to take any of these drugs during the time of study participation:
    1. Sensitive substrates for cytochrome P450 2C8 or 3A4 (e.g., repaglinide, midazolam, sildenafil)
    2. Moderate or strong inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4 (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin, ciprofloxacin, grapefruit juice)
    3. Substrates for p-glycoprotein transporter (e.g., ambrisentan, digoxin)
  9. Have participated in any other interventional clinical study within 30 days prior to Study Day 1

    10. Have a cognitive impairment that may preclude ability to comply with study procedures 11. Prior participation in a trial with omaveloxolone (RTA 408)

Locations

  • UCLA
    Los Angeles California 90095 United States
  • University of Iowa Stead Family Children's Hospital
    Iowa City Iowa 52242 United States

Lead Scientist at University of California Health

  • Susan Perlman (ucla)
    HS Clinical Professor, Neurology, Medicine. Authored (or co-authored) 159 research publications

Details

Status
in progress, not accepting new patients
Start Date
Completion Date
(estimated)
Sponsor
Reata, a wholly owned subsidiary of Biogen
ID
NCT02255435
Phase
Phase 2 research study
Study Type
Interventional
Participants
About 172 people participating
Last Updated